Weed Wisdom: What 10 Common Weeds Are Trying to Tell You

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Listen up! Your weeds are trying to tell you something.

Like all varieties of plants, individual weeds thrive in particular conditions. Some like it dry, others moist. Some prefer acidic soil, others thrive in more alkaline environments. Some will even tell you that your soil is perfect.

So before you pluck and pull, take note. You can learn a lot about the growing conditions in your yard, based on which weeds are growing where. These 10 common weeds will reveal secrets about your soil:

Plantains

Plantains can be your (ugly) medicinal friend; see more at First Aid Kit: 5 Essential Healing Plants. Photograph by Ernst Schütte via Wikimedia.
Above: Plantains can be your (ugly) medicinal friend; see more at First Aid Kit: 5 Essential Healing Plants. Photograph by Ernst Schütte via Wikimedia.

Used in traditional medicine to make a poultice against stings, rashes, and insect bites, plantains are nonetheless unsightly in the lawn and garden. Their presence indicates low fertility and high acidity. They also thrive in poorly drained, compacted soil.

The cure: To prevent plantains, correct the soil imbalance, aerate soil, and raise the level of your lawn mower so tall grass blades can shade plantain’s leaves.

Crabgrass

Weed Wisdom: What 10 Common Weeds Are Trying to Tell You
Above: Digitaria sanguinalis (crabgrass). Photograph by Rasbak via Wikimedia.

Ever the opportunist, crabgrass thrives in both poor or very fertile soils, and will spring up in times of drought or excessive watering.

The cure: To combat, raise the height of your mower to encourage “good” grass. Seed control also works with this annual: discourage germination by spreading cornmeal in the early spring.

Ground Ivy

Above: Photograph by Marie Viljoen, from Raid Your Lawn for Your New Favorite Herb: Ground Ivy.

Ground ivy (Glechoma hederacea), also known as “Creeping Charlie,” is an aggressive weed that can quickly consume an unhealthy lawn. It thrives in areas with poor drainage, low fertility and lots of shade.

The cure: Ground ivy will take advantage of bald spots, so make sure your lawn and garden have a lush canopy (or mulch), and fertile, well-drained soil. A higher mowing height (from 2.5 to 3 inches) will also help.

Annual Bluegrass

Poa annua(bluegrass) photograph by Rasbak via Wikimedia.
Above: Poa annua(bluegrass) photograph by Rasbak via Wikimedia.

An abundance of annual bluegrass is an indication that your soil is fertile, but most likely compacted and over-watered and poorly drained.

The cure: To combat, aerate and water less, raise your mower height, and prevent seeds from spreading by spreading a cornmeal gluten in spring.

Chickweed

Common Chickweed (Stellaria Media); Photograph by Hugo via Wikipedia Commons.
Above: Common Chickweed (Stellaria media); photograph by Hugo Via Wikipedia Commons.

Got chickweed in your garden? Goods news. That means it’s highly fertile. But this spreading annual can also indicate poor drainage and too much watering as well as compacted soil. (Good thing they’re delicious to eat.)

Dandelions

Dandelions are welcome here; learn why at The Garden of Magical Childhood. Photograph by Kendra Wilson.
Above: Dandelions are welcome here; learn why at The Garden of Magical Childhood. Photograph by Kendra Wilson.


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